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Euroclear Threatens to Seize $3.4 Billion of Frozen Russian Assets
بلجيكا وروسيا

Belgian financial services company Euroclear plans to confiscate and redistribute approximately €3.4 billion ($3.4 billion) of frozen Russian funds amid escalating European measures against Moscow.

Sources familiar with the matter, who obtained documents from Reuters, revealed that Euroclear aims to seize and reallocate these assets—part of roughly €10 billion in Russian property subject to EU sanctions—marking one of the largest actions to date in the context of the Russia-Ukraine conflict and tensions between Western and Russian blocs. This move aligns with Europe’s efforts to strengthen its sanctions against Moscow and compensate Western investors affected by Russia's confiscation of hundreds of billions of assets in recent months.

According to the sources, Euroclear intends to disburse these funds as part of ongoing efforts to compensate investors, both European and international, who had invested in Russian institutions before the crisis in Ukraine escalated. The information indicates this step is part of significant shifts within the European sanctions framework, which has allowed for the release of certain assets despite restrictions on Russian holdings.

The sources also noted that Euroclear has received authorization from relevant authorities to lift the freeze on these funds, which will be used to uphold the rights of investors amid mounting pressure from international stakeholders demanding protection of their assets, including properties, factories, real estate, and cash held in Russia.

Meanwhile, Moscow insists that the status of the frozen assets is linked to illegal practices. The Russian government announced the confiscation of over €3 billion held by Euroclear, intended to compensate Russian investors. This move coincided with Moscow filing legal suits against the European institution. It is worth mentioning that Russian Central Bank reserves exceeding €200 billion, frozen in Europe, have not yet been affected by the scheduled payments to Western investors, according to two sources.

The issue continues to be a focal point of political and legal debate between Moscow and Western countries. Russia has broadly criticized European financial sanctions, intensifying diplomatic and judicial efforts to recover its assets. Europe, meanwhile, persists in implementing unprecedented sanctions targeting Moscow’s financial assets, representing some of the most extensive measures imposed since the start of the conflict in February 2022.

The management and recovery of Russian assets in Europe remain one of the most significant challenges in the bilateral relationship. Legal and diplomatic pressures are intensifying as Moscow continues to file lawsuits against Euroclear and other European institutions in an effort to recover its funds and restore financial balance amid an unprecedented economic and political confrontation.

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